{"id":20,"date":"2019-02-26T11:20:29","date_gmt":"2019-02-26T10:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/?page_id=20"},"modified":"2020-06-30T12:12:28","modified_gmt":"2020-06-30T10:12:28","slug":"vliv-na-zdravi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/?page_id=20","title":{"rendered":"Zpr\u00e1vy"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_row _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_blog show_more=“on“ show_author=“off“ show_date=“off“ show_categories=“off“ _builder_version=“3.20.2″ include_categories=“8″][\/et_pb_blog][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″ custom_padding=“50.5313px|0px|0|0px|false|false“ disabled_on=“on|on|on“ disabled=“on“][et_pb_row custom_padding=“26.587499618530273px|0px|26px|0px|false|false“ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_text _builder_version=“3.20.2″]<\/p>\n

Udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj zastavuje pokles populace orangutan\u016f <\/strong><\/p>\n

Vyb\u00edjen\u00ed orangutan\u016f a sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich po\u010dtu ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b je jedn\u00edm z \u010dast\u00fdch argument\u016f aktivist\u016f bojuj\u00edc\u00edch proti palmov\u00e9mu oleji. Je to i t\u00e9ma \u0159ady \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f odrazuj\u00edc\u00edch spot\u0159ebitele od pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed palmov\u00e9ho oleje. Udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed palmy olejn\u00e9 v\u0161ak ukazuje, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m biodiversity a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zajistit ekonomick\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos ze zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti pro m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatele. C\u00edlen\u00fdm budov\u00e1n\u00edm ekologick\u00fdch koridor\u016f se zvy\u0161uje propojen\u00ed les\u016f, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje pr\u016fchod orangutan\u016f mezi oblastmi soused\u00edc\u00edmi s plant\u00e1\u017eemi do p\u016fvodn\u00ed vegetace. Podle nov\u00e9 <\/span>studie\u00a0<\/a><\/span>WWF publikovan\u00e9 v \u010dervenci 2019 vzrostla populace orangutan\u016f v malajsk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Sabah na severu Bornea z 5376 exempl\u00e1\u0159\u016f v roce 2003 na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 6 000 v roce 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″ custom_padding=“24px|0px|50.5313px|0px|false|false“ disabled_on=“on|on|on“ disabled=“on“][et_pb_row custom_padding=“26.587499618530273px|0px|26px|0px|false|false“ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_text _builder_version=“3.20.2″]<\/p>\n

Bojkot palmov\u00e9ho oleje nen\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Palmov\u00fd olej j<\/span>e efektivn\u00ed ve vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fdy a v\u00fdnosu a je hnac\u00ed silou soci<\/span>\u00e1ln\u011b<\/span>-ekonomick\u00e9ho rozvoje ve venkovsk\u00fdch oblastech. <\/span>Z\u00e1rove\u0148<\/span> je velmi sporn\u00e9 prudk\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed produkce <\/span>spojen\u00e9 <\/span>s odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm, ztr\u00e1tou biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti a ot\u00e1zk<\/span>ou<\/span> lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. Dobrou zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee palmov\u00fd olej lze produkovat udr\u017eiteln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. Nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizac<\/span>e<\/span> spolu s p\u0159edn\u00edmi evropsk\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi v odv\u011btv\u00ed palmov\u00e9ho oleje a pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi sdru\u017een\u00edmi vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed v\u00fdrobce potravin a <\/span>ob<\/span>chodn\u00edky <\/span>k pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed <\/span>udr\u017eiteln<\/span>\u00e9ho<\/span> palmov<\/span>\u00e9ho<\/span> olej<\/span>e. <\/span>C\u00edlem je, aby v\u0161ichni v\u00fdrobci a <\/span>prodejci za\u010dali <\/span>pou<\/span>\u017e\u00edvat pouze certifikovan\u00fd palmov\u00fd olej z udr\u017eiteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f (<\/span>CSPO<\/span>)<\/span> a do roku 2020 <\/span>se <\/span>dos\u00e1hl<\/span>o<\/span> c\u00edle 100 % CSPO v evropsk\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b <\/span>potravin<\/span>. Michelle Desilets, v\u00fdkonn\u00e1 \u0159editelka Orangutan Land Trust, <\/span>uv\u00e1d\u00ed<\/span>: \u201eMy\u0161lenk<\/span>u <\/span>bojkot<\/span>u<\/span> palmov\u00e9ho oleje kategoricky nesd\u00edl\u00edme. Palmov\u00fd olej nemus\u00ed m\u00edt za n\u00e1sledek odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo ztr\u00e1tu biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti a vy\u017eadov\u00e1n\u00edm udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho palmov\u00e9ho oleje m\u016f\u017eeme pomoci zajistit, aby tomu tak nebylo.\u201c Frans Claassen, <\/span>v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel <\/span>EPOA, <\/span>dod\u00e1v\u00e1<\/span>: \u201ePodle zpr\u00e1vy <\/a><\/span>Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho svazu ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody<\/span> <\/span>IUCN<\/span><\/a> <\/span>z roku 2018 <\/span>je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159echod na jin\u00e9 rostlinn\u00e9 oleje, jako je \u0159epk<\/span>ov\u00fd<\/span>, s\u00f3j<\/span>ov\u00fd<\/span> nebo slune\u010dnic<\/span>ov\u00fd<\/span>, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt za <\/span>d\u016fsledek<\/span> p\u0159em\u011bnu prim\u00e1rn\u00edch les\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f na zem\u011bd\u011blskou p\u016fdu, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 tuky, jako je <\/span>nap\u0159\u00edklad <\/span>bambu<\/span>ck\u00e9 m\u00e1slo<\/span> nebo kokos<\/span>ov\u00fd tuk<\/span>, nejsou <\/span>jsou <\/span>schopny <\/span>uspokoj<\/span>it<\/span> popt\u00e1vk<\/span>u<\/span>. <\/span>U<\/span>dr\u017eiteln\u00fd palmov\u00fd olej <\/span>je <\/span>jedin\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pro probl\u00e9my, <\/span>jako je odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, <\/span>kter\u00fdm <\/span>jsme v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b vystaveni<\/span>.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>FOODnavigator.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″ custom_padding=“16px|0px|50.5313px|0px|false|false“ disabled_on=“on|on|on“ disabled=“on“][et_pb_row custom_padding=“0|0px|26px|0px|false|false“ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“3.20.2″][et_pb_text _builder_version=“3.20.2″]<\/p>\n

Makakov\u00e9 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st biologick\u00e9 ochrany rostlin<\/strong><\/p>\n

Studie<\/a> publikovan\u00e1 v \u0159\u00edjnu 2019 v \u010dasopise Current Biology<\/span> uk\u00e1zala na zaj\u00edmav\u00fd potenci\u00e1l udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed palmy olejn\u00e9. A\u017e dosud panovalo obecn\u00e9 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee makakov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se pohybuj\u00ed po plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch, po\u017e\u00edraj\u00ed plody palmy olejn\u00e9 a p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blce o \u010d\u00e1st \u00farody. Makakov\u00e9 se v\u0161ak \u017eiv\u00ed i krysami a ty p\u016fsob\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016fm mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161kody. Jak vyplynulo ze studie, p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta \u00farody zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 po\u017e\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm plod\u016f makaky p\u0159edstavovala jen 0,56 %, zat\u00edmco krysy sni\u017euj\u00ed \u00farodu o 10 %. P\u0159\u00edtomnost makak\u016f na plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch m\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit ztr\u00e1tu \u00farody z 10 % na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 3 % po vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m zapo\u010dten\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu krys a \u0161kod, kter\u00e9 makakov\u00e9 sami zp\u016fsob\u00ed. Jsou zde i dal\u0161\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed dopady na ekonomiku a \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Zem\u011bd\u011blci nemus\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat jed na krysy, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed v\u017edy \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd, p\u016fsob\u00ed i na jin\u00e9 organizmy a zvy\u0161uje n\u00e1klady na produkci palmov\u00e9ho oleje. Nav\u00edc zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enosti produkce palmov\u00e9ho oleje sni\u017euje pot\u0159ebu dal\u0161\u00edho roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed ploch, na nich\u017e se palma olejn\u00e1 p\u011bstuje.<\/p>\n

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Udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj zastavuje pokles populace orangutan\u016f Vyb\u00edjen\u00ed orangutan\u016f a sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich po\u010dtu ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b je jedn\u00edm z \u010dast\u00fdch argument\u016f aktivist\u016f bojuj\u00edc\u00edch proti palmov\u00e9mu oleji. Je to i t\u00e9ma \u0159ady \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f odrazuj\u00edc\u00edch spot\u0159ebitele od pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed palmov\u00e9ho oleje. Udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed palmy olejn\u00e9 v\u0161ak ukazuje, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m biodiversity a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zajistit ekonomick\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos ze […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":548,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20\/revisions\/548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}