{"id":545,"date":"2020-06-12T10:27:49","date_gmt":"2020-06-12T08:27:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/?p=545"},"modified":"2020-12-19T22:35:51","modified_gmt":"2020-12-19T21:35:51","slug":"makakove-jako-soucast-biologicke-ochrany-rostlin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/?p=545","title":{"rendered":"Makakov\u00e9 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st biologick\u00e9 ochrany rostlin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2019.09.011\">Studie<\/a>&nbsp;publikovan\u00e1 v \u0159\u00edjnu 2019 v \u010dasopise&nbsp;Current Biology&nbsp;uk\u00e1zala na zaj\u00edmav\u00fd potenci\u00e1l udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed palmy olejn\u00e9. A\u017e dosud panovalo obecn\u00e9 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee makakov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se pohybuj\u00ed po plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch, po\u017e\u00edraj\u00ed plody palmy olejn\u00e9 a p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blce o \u010d\u00e1st \u00farody. Makakov\u00e9 se v\u0161ak \u017eiv\u00ed i krysami a ty p\u016fsob\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016fm mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161kody. Jak vyplynulo ze studie, p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta \u00farody zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 po\u017e\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm plod\u016f makaky p\u0159edstavovala jen 0,56 %, zat\u00edmco krysy sni\u017euj\u00ed \u00farodu o 10 %. P\u0159\u00edtomnost makak\u016f na plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch m\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit ztr\u00e1tu \u00farody z 10 % na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 3 % po vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m zapo\u010dten\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu krys a \u0161kod, kter\u00e9 makakov\u00e9 sami zp\u016fsob\u00ed. Jsou zde i dal\u0161\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed dopady na ekonomiku a \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Zem\u011bd\u011blci nemus\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat jed na krysy, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed v\u017edy \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd, p\u016fsob\u00ed i na jin\u00e9 organizmy a zvy\u0161uje n\u00e1klady na produkci palmov\u00e9ho oleje. Nav\u00edc zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enosti produkce palmov\u00e9ho oleje sni\u017euje pot\u0159ebu dal\u0161\u00edho roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed ploch, na nich\u017e se palma olejn\u00e1 p\u011bstuje.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Studie&nbsp;publikovan\u00e1 v \u0159\u00edjnu 2019 v \u010dasopise&nbsp;Current Biology&nbsp;uk\u00e1zala na zaj\u00edmav\u00fd potenci\u00e1l udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed palmy olejn\u00e9. A\u017e dosud panovalo obecn\u00e9 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee makakov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se pohybuj\u00ed po plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch, po\u017e\u00edraj\u00ed plody palmy olejn\u00e9 a p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blce o \u010d\u00e1st \u00farody. Makakov\u00e9 se v\u0161ak \u017eiv\u00ed i krysami a ty p\u016fsob\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016fm mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161kody. Jak vyplynulo ze studie, p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/545"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=545"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/545\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":546,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/545\/revisions\/546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.udrzitelnypalmovyolej.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}